Living with spinal cord injury during COVID-19: a qualitative study of impacts of the pandemic in Nepal

Spinal Cord, 2022 · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-022-00812-y · Published: May 20, 2022

Spinal Cord Injury COVID-19 Research Methodology & Design

Simple Explanation

This qualitative study explores how the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted individuals living with spinal cord injuries (SCI) in Nepal. The study found that the pandemic negatively affected the physical, mental, social, and economic aspects of their lives. The researchers suggest telehealth, psychosocial support, and essential medical supplies are needed to improve the well-being of individuals with SCI during this pandemic.

Study Duration

Not specified

Participants

14 individuals with SCI

Evidence Level

Qualitative phenomenological study

Key Findings

1
COVID-19 has impacted physical health, leading to difficulties due to COVID-19 symptoms and deterioration in secondary conditions related to SCI.
2
The pandemic has negatively affected mental health, causing constant fear of COVID-19 and psychological distress among individuals with SCI.
3
Social life has been impacted by social stigma and social isolation, and the study participants experienced economic problems with financial burden and inadequate resources.

Research Summary

This qualitative study explored the COVID-19-related challenges faced by individuals living with SCI in Nepal. The impacts of COVID-19 on people with SCI are enormous, especially on those who contracted the virus. Notably, a dearth of resources in developing countries seems to be a signiﬁcant concern, further intensifying the pandemic’s adverse effects among people with SCI.

Practical Implications

Telehealth Implementation

Telehealth with proper education for individuals with SCI and their caregivers could minimize physical and psychological problems.

Anti-Stigma Interventions

Stakeholders can bring awareness to the public by developing and implementing anti-stigma interventions.

Provision of Relief Packages

Provision of relief packages, including essential medications and basic SCI-related supplies, during the crisis could relieve some ﬁnancial burdens.

Study Limitations

1
Participants might not feel comfortable sharing all their information in the virtual session compared to an in-person session.
2
FGD might sometimes limit the opportunity to explore the detailed information from each participant.
3
Many participants in the present study were socially active, employed, and living in urban areas.

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