Spinal Cord, 2023 · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41393-023-00903-4 · Published: June 30, 2023
This study looks at how well people with spinal cord injuries (SCI) understand health information. This is important because SCI can lead to many health issues needing ongoing care. The researchers reviewed existing studies to see the level of health literacy (HL) among individuals with SCI. HL involves understanding and using health information to make informed decisions about their health. The review found that HL levels in people with SCI varied across studies, with some showing reasonable or adequate HL, while others indicated inadequate HL. Factors like race and rehabilitation programs seemed to play a role.
Develop health education programs tailored to the specific needs and literacy levels of individuals with SCI, considering factors like race/ethnicity, education, and cognitive function.
Train healthcare providers to assess and address health literacy needs of SCI patients, promoting clear communication and shared decision-making.
Implement strategies to address racial disparities in health literacy among SCI patients, such as culturally sensitive education materials and interventions.