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  4. Evaluation and management of neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury: Current practice among physical medicine and rehabilitation specialists in Turkey

Evaluation and management of neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury: Current practice among physical medicine and rehabilitation specialists in Turkey

Turk J Phys Med Rehab, 2021 · DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2021.5817 · Published: May 25, 2021

Spinal Cord InjuryUrologyRehabilitation

Simple Explanation

This study investigates how Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PMR) specialists in Turkey evaluate and manage neurogenic bladder, a condition that can arise after spinal cord injury (SCI). The aim was to understand current practices in assessing and treating urinary tract dysfunction in these patients. The study involved 100 PMR specialists who routinely care for SCI patients. They were given a questionnaire to gather information on how they assess and follow up on urinary tract issues, both in the upper and lower urinary tracts. The results showed variations in how these specialists manage and monitor neurogenic bladder in SCI patients. The study emphasizes the necessity for creating standardized guidelines and enhancing continuous medical education in this particular area of healthcare.

Study Duration
Between September 2013 and November 2013
Participants
100 PMR specialists from 18 different provinces of Turkey
Evidence Level
Not specified

Key Findings

  • 1
    93% of the participants preferred ultrasonography for surveillance of the upper urinary tract dysfunction.
  • 2
    Multichannel urodynamics was preferred by 62% of the participants for surveillance of the lower urinary tract.
  • 3
    For treatment of areflexic bladder, 78% preferred intermittent catheterization.

Research Summary

The study aimed to determine current practices among PMR specialists in Turkey regarding the evaluation and management of neurogenic bladder secondary to SCI. A questionnaire was used to assess the approach to upper and lower urinary tract dysfunction, revealing variations in surveillance methods and treatment preferences. The findings highlight the need for standardized guidelines and continuous medical education to improve the consistency and quality of care for SCI patients with neurogenic bladder.

Practical Implications

Guideline Development

The study underscores the necessity for developing clear, standardized guidelines for the surveillance and management of neurogenic bladder in SCI patients.

Continuous Medical Education

The results emphasize the importance of implementing continuous medical education programs to keep PMR specialists updated on the best practices in this field.

Improved Patient Care

By addressing the variations in current practices, the study contributes to improving the quality and consistency of care for SCI patients with neurogenic bladder.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Response bias due to questionnaire design.
  • 2
    Results may not perfectly reflect real-life practice.
  • 3
    Limited to PMR specialists in Turkey.

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