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  4. Citation analysis of the most influential articles on traumatic spinal cord injury

Citation analysis of the most influential articles on traumatic spinal cord injury

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2020 · DOI: 10.1080/10790268.2019.1576426 · Published: January 1, 2020

Spinal Cord InjuryResearch Methodology & Design

Simple Explanation

This study identifies the top 100 most cited clinical research articles on traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). It uses citation analysis to rank articles by their impact on the field, providing a valuable resource for researchers and clinicians. The study involved a two-step search process using the Web of Science database. Keywords related to SCI were used to identify relevant articles, which were then ranked by citation count. Review articles and basic science papers were excluded to focus on clinical research. The results show that clinical research in SCI has grown over time, with an increasing focus on rehabilitation and experimental therapies. The NASCIS 2 trial, which investigated methylprednisolone for SCI, was the most highly cited article.

Study Duration
Not specified
Participants
Not specified
Evidence Level
Not specified

Key Findings

  • 1
    Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation was the most represented journal, with 20 of the top 100 articles, followed by Spinal Cord and Journal of Neurosurgery.
  • 2
    The most highly cited article was the NASCIS 2 trial by Bracken et al., which investigated the efficacy of methylprednisolone or naloxone for spinal cord injury and had 1500 citations.
  • 3
    Complications and outcomes were the most highly represented subtopics on the top 100 list, with 30 and 24 publications, respectively, indicating a focus on the long-term consequences of SCI.

Research Summary

This study aimed to identify and analyze the top 100 most influential clinical research articles on traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) through citation analysis using the Web of Science database. The research involved a two-step search process, using Boolean queries and manually extracted keywords to identify relevant articles, excluding review articles and basic science papers to focus on original clinical research. The results highlighted key journals, authors, and subtopics within SCI research, revealing a growth in the field over time and a focus on complications, outcomes, and rehabilitation, with the NASCIS 2 trial being the most highly cited article.

Practical Implications

Research direction

Provides a historical perspective on influential research, which can guide future research directions.

Clinical practice

Highlights key studies that have shaped the understanding and management of traumatic SCI, informing clinical practice.

Resource for new researchers

Serves as a valuable resource for new researchers entering the field of SCI, offering a curated list of seminal articles.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Exclusion of basic science articles may have omitted foundational studies.
  • 2
    Citation analysis may not fully reflect the influence of studies on clinical practice.
  • 3
    Recently published articles may not be adequately represented due to insufficient citation accumulation.

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