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  4. Meaning of Staring and the Starer–Staree Relationship Related to Men Living With Acquired Spinal Cord Injuries

Meaning of Staring and the Starer–Staree Relationship Related to Men Living With Acquired Spinal Cord Injuries

American Journal of Men’s Health, 2018 · DOI: 10.1177/1557988316632297 · Published: March 1, 2018

Spinal Cord InjuryDisability

Simple Explanation

This study explores how men with spinal cord injuries (SCI) interpret and respond to being stared at in public. It examines the meanings they assign to these stares, the impact on their lives, and the strategies they use to cope with such encounters. The research reveals that staring can have both negative consequences, such as feelings of exclusion and dehumanization, and positive opportunities for self-growth and social interaction. Some men develop strategies to manage staring, including ignoring it, confronting the starer, or using the experience to educate others about SCI. The findings suggest that understanding the experiences of men with SCI related to staring is crucial for supporting their transition back into the community and improving their quality of life. Early exposure to public settings during rehabilitation, coupled with supportive discussions, can help individuals adjust to staring and develop coping mechanisms.

Study Duration
Not specified
Participants
30 male participants with acquired spinal cord injury
Evidence Level
Not specified

Key Findings

  • 1
    Staring can lead to feelings of devaluation and dehumanization among men with SCI, making them feel excluded from society and objectified as body parts.
  • 2
    Men with SCI respond to staring in various ways, including minimizing their feelings, ignoring the staring, confronting the starer, and presenting themselves in a positive manner to counter the stigmatizing gaze.
  • 3
    As men with SCI become more comfortable with staring, they may use these encounters as opportunities to educate others about their condition and reframe disability, transforming a potentially negative experience into a constructive one.

Research Summary

This study examines the experiences of men with spinal cord injuries (SCI) regarding staring in public, focusing on the meanings they attribute to staring, its consequences, and their responses. The findings highlight that staring can have both negative impacts, such as feelings of exclusion and dehumanization, and positive impacts, such as opportunities for self-growth and social interaction. The research suggests that understanding and addressing the issue of staring is essential for supporting the reintegration of men with SCI into the community and improving their overall quality of life.

Practical Implications

Rehabilitation Programs

Incorporate community visits early in SCI rehabilitation to help individuals adjust to public reactions, including staring.

Public Awareness Campaigns

Develop educational initiatives to increase public understanding of SCI and disability, reducing stigmatizing stares.

Empowerment Strategies

Equip individuals with SCI with strategies to manage staring encounters and promote positive self-representation.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    The interview questions were not specifically focused on experiences with staring.
  • 2
    The study was conducted in Canada, limiting generalizability to other contexts.
  • 3
    The study did not explore gender differences in staring experiences.

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