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  4. Improving Bowel Function Recovery and Quality of Life in Han Chinese Patients with Spinal Cord Injuries: A Quantitative Assessment-Based Nursing Intervention Study

Improving Bowel Function Recovery and Quality of Life in Han Chinese Patients with Spinal Cord Injuries: A Quantitative Assessment-Based Nursing Intervention Study

Med Sci Monit, 2023 · DOI: 10.12659/MSM.939695 · Published: October 25, 2023

Spinal Cord InjuryNursingGastroenterology

Simple Explanation

This study explores how a special type of nursing care can help people with spinal cord injuries who have bowel problems. This care focuses on regularly checking and adjusting the treatment based on how well the patient is doing. The study found that this special nursing care improved bowel function, quality of life, and how satisfied the caregivers were. This suggests it could be a good way to help manage bowel issues and improve life quality for these patients and their caregivers. The study involved 418 patients divided into three groups: one receiving the special nursing care, one receiving standard nursing care, and one receiving no specific nursing intervention. The results showed significant improvements in the groups receiving nursing care, particularly the one with the quantitative assessment-based approach.

Study Duration
6 Months
Participants
418 SCI patients with NBD
Evidence Level
Not specified

Key Findings

  • 1
    Patients receiving quantitative assessment-based nursing interventions showed significant reductions in fecal incontinence, constipation, and abdominal distension compared to those receiving no nursing intervention.
  • 2
    The quantitative assessment-based nursing intervention group demonstrated substantial improvement in overall quality of life scores compared to both conventional nursing and no intervention groups.
  • 3
    Caregivers of patients in the quantitative assessment-based nursing intervention group reported marked improvement in satisfaction compared to caregivers in the other groups.

Research Summary

This study evaluated the efficacy of quantitative assessment-based nursing interventions on bowel function recovery, quality of life, and caregivers’ satisfaction with SCI patients with NBD. At 6 months post-intervention, patients in the QN and CN cohorts showed significant reductions in symptoms of fecal incontinence, constipation, and abdominal distension compared to the DN cohort. Six months of quantitative assessment-based nursing interventions significantly improved bowel function, quality of life, and caregiver satisfaction in SCI patients with NBD.

Practical Implications

Improved Bowel Management

Quantitative assessment-based nursing interventions can be implemented to improve bowel function in SCI patients with NBD.

Enhanced Quality of Life

The intervention can lead to a better overall quality of life for patients suffering from SCI-related bowel dysfunction.

Increased Caregiver Satisfaction

Caregivers' satisfaction can be enhanced through the implementation of quantitative assessment-based nursing interventions.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Retrospective design
  • 2
    Lack of randomization
  • 3
    The results of our study may not be generalizable to other populations.

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