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  4. Gene and transgenics nomenclature for the laboratory axolotl – Ambystoma mexicanum

Gene and transgenics nomenclature for the laboratory axolotl – Ambystoma mexicanum

Dev Dyn, 2022 · DOI: 10.1002/dvdy.351 · Published: June 1, 2022

GeneticsResearch Methodology & Design

Simple Explanation

The laboratory axolotl is a valuable organism in biological research, especially for tissue regeneration studies. Standardized gene and transgenic nomenclature is essential for clear communication and collaboration among researchers using axolotls. The proposed guidelines aim to ensure uniformity in axolotl research by providing a consistent system for naming genes, proteins, and genetically modified animals, facilitating comparative studies with other organisms. These guidelines are designed to be consistent with those used for other model organisms, promoting findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability (FAIR principles) of axolotl research data.

Study Duration
Not specified
Participants
Not specified
Evidence Level
Not specified

Key Findings

  • 1
    The paper proposes a set of guidelines for gene and transgenic nomenclature in the axolotl, covering species symbols, gene/mRNA/cDNA, protein naming, paralogs/orthologs, novel genes, transcript variants, non-coding transcripts, and mitochondrial genes.
  • 2
    Specific recommendations are made for naming transgenic lines, including random insertions, knockout lines, and knock-in lines, incorporating information about the method of transgenesis, cassette details, and lab codes.
  • 3
    The authors emphasize the importance of contacting the axolotl gene nomenclature committee when naming a gene to avoid confusion and maintain consistency within the research community.

Research Summary

This paper addresses the critical need for standardized gene and transgenic nomenclature in axolotl research. Recent advancements in genetic and molecular tools have greatly accelerated work with axolotls, particularly in tissue regeneration. The proposed guidelines cover various aspects of gene naming, including species symbols, gene/mRNA/cDNA, protein nomenclature, orthologs/paralogs, novel genes, transcript variants, and mitochondrial genes. The nomenclature system is designed to be consistent with other model organisms and incorporates FAIR principles to promote data accessibility and interoperability. The authors also emphasize the importance of community involvement through the axolotl gene nomenclature committee.

Practical Implications

Improved Communication

Standardized nomenclature will improve communication among researchers in the axolotl community.

Enhanced Data Interoperability

Consistent naming conventions will facilitate comparative studies with other model organisms.

Better Resource Management

Clear guidelines for transgenic lines will aid in the identification and tracking of genetic resources.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    The guidelines do not cover the full range of gene and RNA types (miRNA, snRNA, snoRNA) that are annotated in well-curated model organism databases.
  • 2
    Identification of orthologous axolotl genes is complicated by the limitations of current genome assemblies and evolutionary processes.
  • 3
    The nomenclature guidelines will require regular updates as axolotl genome annotations mature.

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