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  4. Electronic device use by individuals with traumatic spinal cord injury

Electronic device use by individuals with traumatic spinal cord injury

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2017 · DOI: 10.1080/10790268.2016.1248525 · Published: July 1, 2017

Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyRehabilitation

Simple Explanation

This study explores how people with spinal cord injuries (SCI) use electronic devices like computers, tablets, and smartphones. It looks at whether age and the severity of their injury affect device usage. The research found that individuals with more severe SCI, particularly those with high-level tetraplegia, were less likely to use tablets and handheld devices compared to those with less severe injuries. Older individuals were also less likely to use tablets and handheld devices. The study suggests that when developing health information or interventions for people with SCI, it's important to consider their age and level of injury to ensure the information is accessible on the devices they are most likely to use.

Study Duration
10 Years
Participants
451 individuals with traumatic SCI
Evidence Level
Cross-sectional survey

Key Findings

  • 1
    Individuals with high-level tetraplegia were less likely to use tablet and handheld electronic devices than individuals at all other SCI levels.
  • 2
    Individuals aged 65 years and older were less likely to own or use tablet computers and handheld devices than all other age groups.
  • 3
    The use of all types of devices is lower among our sample of adults with SCI as compared to the national sample of American adults.

Research Summary

This study investigated electronic device use among individuals with traumatic SCI, examining patterns of use and ownership in relation to age and functional impairment. The findings indicate that individuals with high-level tetraplegia and older adults (65+) were less likely to use tablets and handheld devices, while computer use was more consistent across age groups. The study emphasizes the need to tailor eHealth/mHealth interventions to specific SCI populations, considering factors such as age and injury level, to maximize accessibility and effectiveness.

Practical Implications

Tailored Interventions

eHealth/mHealth interventions should be designed considering age and injury level to ensure accessibility on preferred devices.

Device Accessibility

Ensure alternatives to handheld devices, such as computer-based platforms, are available for individuals with limited hand and arm function.

Future Research

Further research is needed to address disparities based on race/ethnicity, income, and reasons for device use or non-use.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Lack of diversity in the sample, primarily non-Hispanic White participants from a single medical center.
  • 2
    Did not inquire about income or reasons for device use/non-use.
  • 3
    The study reflects device use at a specific point in time and may not reflect current trends.

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