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  4. Efficacy analysis of acupuncture and rehabilitation for traumatic spinal cord injury

Efficacy analysis of acupuncture and rehabilitation for traumatic spinal cord injury

Medicine, 2025 · DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000041245 · Published: January 1, 2025

Spinal Cord InjuryAlternative MedicineRehabilitation

Simple Explanation

This study explores if combining acupuncture with standard rehabilitation helps people recover from traumatic spinal cord injuries. Patients were split into two groups: one received both acupuncture and rehabilitation, while the other received only rehabilitation. The researchers then compared how well each group recovered. The results showed that those who received acupuncture in addition to rehabilitation experienced better improvements in bladder control, motor function, and overall quality of life compared to those who only received rehabilitation.

Study Duration
2 Years
Participants
23 chronic traumatic SCI patients
Evidence Level
Clinical Trial/Experimental Study

Key Findings

  • 1
    Acupuncture combined with rehabilitation therapy led to significant improvements in residual urine volume and detrusor pressure compared to rehabilitation therapy alone.
  • 2
    Both groups showed improved motor function, but the acupuncture and rehabilitation group demonstrated a more pronounced improvement.
  • 3
    Quality of life evaluations indicated substantial enhancement in physical pain, energy levels, general health, social functioning, perceived health changes, and mental health in both groups.

Research Summary

This study investigates the role and efficacy of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation therapy during the recovery phase of patients with traumatic spinal cord injury. Posttreatment assessments revealed significant improvements in residual urine volume and detrusor pressure in the observation group (P < .05), whereas no significant changes were noted in the control group (P > .05). Acupuncture combined with rehabilitation therapy offers significant clinical benefits for patients with traumatic spinal cord injury.

Practical Implications

Improved Treatment Outcomes

The combination of acupuncture and rehabilitation can lead to better recovery outcomes for patients with traumatic spinal cord injuries, particularly in terms of urinary function and motor skills.

Enhanced Quality of Life

Integrating acupuncture into rehabilitation programs can improve the overall well-being and mental health of SCI patients, aiding their reintegration into social activities.

Wider Adoption of Acupuncture

The study supports the wider adoption of acupuncture as a valuable treatment option in SCI rehabilitation, warranting further research into its underlying mechanisms.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Small sample size
  • 2
    Potential influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on patient participation
  • 3
    Lack of standardization of acupoint selection

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