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  4. Effect of continuous care intervention on the quality of life in patients with neurogenic bladder dysfunction

Effect of continuous care intervention on the quality of life in patients with neurogenic bladder dysfunction

Journal of International Medical Research, 2019 · DOI: 10.1177/0300060519833563 · Published: May 1, 2019

UrologyNeurologyRehabilitation

Simple Explanation

This study investigates how continuous care intervention affects the quality of life for individuals with neurogenic bladder dysfunction resulting from spinal cord injuries. The intervention included clean intermittent self-catheterization, guidance on drinking habits, and bladder training, with regular follow-ups to monitor progress and complications. The study found that such continuous care significantly improved patients' quality of life and reduced complications related to their condition.

Study Duration
3 Months
Participants
82 patients with neurogenic bladder dysfunction caused by spinal cord injury
Evidence Level
Not specified

Key Findings

  • 1
    Continuous care intervention significantly reduced the occurrence of urinary system complications, including urinary tract infections, urinary stones, hydronephrosis, and urethral injury.
  • 2
    Patients' compliance with clean intermittent self-catheterization, drinking plans, and bladder training guidance significantly improved after the continuous care intervention.
  • 3
    The study found that the patients’ QoL was significantly improved after continuous care inter- vention compared with before intervention, including body function, society function, and role function.

Research Summary

This study evaluated the impact of a 3-month continuous care intervention on patients with neurogenic bladder dysfunction (NBD) due to spinal cord injury (SCI). The intervention included clean intermittent self-catheterization, drinking guidance, and bladder training, with regular follow-ups to monitor patients' progress. The results showed significant improvements in patients' quality of life, reduced urinary complications, and increased compliance with the prescribed care plan.

Practical Implications

Improved Patient Outcomes

Continuous care intervention can lead to better management of neurogenic bladder dysfunction, reducing complications and improving overall well-being.

Enhanced Compliance

Structured care plans and regular follow-ups improve patient adherence to treatment, leading to more effective management of their condition.

Reduced Healthcare Burden

By preventing complications and promoting self-management, continuous care can decrease the need for hospital readmissions and intensive medical interventions.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    The number of patients was relatively small.
  • 2
    The current study lacked a control group.
  • 3
    The methodology was relatively weak.

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