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  4. Device-Training for Individuals with Thoracic and Lumbar Spinal Cord Injury Using a Powered Exoskeleton for Technically Assisted Mobility: Achievements and User Satisfaction

Device-Training for Individuals with Thoracic and Lumbar Spinal Cord Injury Using a Powered Exoskeleton for Technically Assisted Mobility: Achievements and User Satisfaction

BioMed Research International, 2016 · DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8459018 · Published: July 21, 2016

Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyRehabilitation

Simple Explanation

This study examines how well people with spinal cord injuries can learn to use a powered exoskeleton. It looks at their ability to control the device, how satisfied they are with it, and if it improves their quality of life. The training program involved daily sessions over 4 to 5 weeks, teaching participants to stand, sit, balance, and walk indoors with the exoskeleton. The results showed that participants were able to achieve basic competence in using the exoskeleton, and they reported satisfaction with the training. They also showed improved perceptions of their physical capabilities.

Study Duration
4-week to 5-week
Participants
7 individuals with SCI
Evidence Level
Observational single centre study

Key Findings

  • 1
    All participants completed the device-training and achieved basic competences to use the system, including standing up, sitting down, balancing, and walking indoors with assistance.
  • 2
    Participants reported satisfaction with the training process, comfort, safety of use, and medical issues such as pain and breathing.
  • 3
    The quality of life evaluation indicated positive effects on the perception of individuals with SCI regarding what they can achieve physically.

Research Summary

This study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of device-training using a powered exoskeleton for individuals with thoracic and lumbar SCI. The results showed that the device-training was effective, with all participants achieving technically assisted mobility while needing a close contact guard. The study also found that the use of the powered exoskeleton can have positive effects on the perception of individuals with SCI regarding what they can achieve physically.

Practical Implications

Rehabilitation Programs

The study supports the integration of powered exoskeletons into rehabilitation programs for individuals with SCI to improve mobility and quality of life.

Device Design

Findings emphasize the importance of device comfort, safety, and ease of use for user satisfaction and adherence to training.

Psychological Well-being

The research suggests that exoskeleton training can positively impact the self-perception of physical capabilities, highlighting the importance of addressing psychological aspects in rehabilitation.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Small number of participants
  • 2
    Data may not be representative of all individuals with SCI
  • 3
    User satisfaction questionnaire had not formally been evaluated

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