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  4. Complementary alternative medicine practices and beliefs in spinal cord injury and non-spinal cord injured individuals

Complementary alternative medicine practices and beliefs in spinal cord injury and non-spinal cord injured individuals

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2018 · DOI: 10.1080/10790268.2017.1360831 · Published: January 1, 2018

Spinal Cord InjuryAlternative MedicineHealthcare

Simple Explanation

This study explores the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) among individuals with spinal cord injuries (SCI), their friends and family (F&F), and healthcare professionals (HCP). It investigates whether these groups differ in their experiences with and attitudes toward CAM. A questionnaire was used to assess the use of 14 CAM modalities, willingness to use or recommend CAM, and general beliefs about CAM among the three participant groups. The results showed that SCI patients and their families were more likely to have used and recommend CAM compared to healthcare professionals. However, all three groups showed some willingness to try CAM in the future, and their general beliefs about CAM were similar.

Study Duration
June 2015 to July 2015
Participants
96 individuals: 28 patients with SCI, 36 F&F SCI, and 32 HCP
Evidence Level
Not specified

Key Findings

  • 1
    Patients with SCI and their friends and family were more likely than HCP to have used CAM.
  • 2
    Patients with SCI and their friends and family were more likely to recommend CAM use.
  • 3
    All three groups showed statistical significance in their willingness to ever use certain CAM modalities.

Research Summary

This study compared CAM practices and beliefs among individuals with SCI, their friends and family (F&F SCI), and healthcare professionals (HCP). The findings revealed that patients with SCI and their families have significantly more experience with CAM and are more likely to recommend it than HCP. The conclusion suggests a need for further investigation into integrating CAM into general health practices for those with SCI, especially by increasing healthcare professionals' knowledge and acceptance of CAM.

Practical Implications

Increased CAM Integration

Encourage integration of CAM into SCI patient care to address secondary complications.

Healthcare Professional Education

Educate healthcare professionals about CAM to bridge the gap between their knowledge and patient interest.

Patient-Centered Care

Promote patient-centered care by considering patients' CAM preferences and experiences.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Small sample size may have led to type-two errors.
  • 2
    Incomplete surveys from some participants could have influenced results.
  • 3
    Voluntary participation may have created a sampling bias.

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