Animals, 2023 · DOI: 10.3390/ani13071164 · Published: March 25, 2023
Dogs with severe spinal cord injuries are prone to clinical issues like pressure ulcers and UTIs. This study examines the frequency of these issues in dogs undergoing intensive neurorehabilitation to inform preventative strategies. Of 488 dogs, 79.5% experienced at least one clinical occurrence. Neurogenic bladder was most frequent (58%), followed by diarrhea (35.5%), urinary incontinence (21.3%), and fecal incontinence (20.5%). Preventive measures, like ultrasound monitoring, positioning, exercises, and early neurorehabilitation, can help prevent clinical occurrences.
The study highlights the need for proactive preventative measures for dogs undergoing neurorehabilitation for severe spinal cord injuries. Implementing early and consistent protocols may improve patient outcomes and quality of life.
The study identifies French Bulldogs and Dachshunds as being more prone to clinical occurrences, highlighting the need for targeted preventative strategies for these breeds.
Given the high prevalence of clinical occurrences in dogs with thoracolumbar injuries, veterinary professionals should give special attention to monitoring and managing these patients.