Neural Regeneration Research, 2014 · DOI: 10.4103/1673-5374.131595 · Published: April 1, 2014
This study investigates the use of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) with silenced Nogo-66 receptor genes to repair spinal cord injuries in rats. The researchers hypothesized that silencing the Nogo-66 receptor gene in BMSCs before transplantation would improve neurological function in rats with spinal cord injury. The study found that transplantation of Nogo-66 receptor-silenced BMSCs improved nerve fiber growth, tissue ultrastructure, and behavioral performance in rats with spinal cord injury.
The findings suggest a novel approach for the clinical treatment of spinal cord injury by enhancing mesenchymal stem cell transplantation with Nogo-66 receptor gene silencing.
Silencing the Nogo-66 receptor gene can promote neurite growth following mesenchymal stem cell differentiation, leading to improved nerve regeneration.
The study demonstrated that Nogo-66 receptor-silenced bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation reduced mortality in rats with spinal cord injury.