Spinal Cord Research Help
AboutCategoriesLatest ResearchContact
Subscribe
Spinal Cord Research Help

Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

Quick Links

  • Home
  • About
  • Categories
  • Latest Research
  • Disclaimer

Contact

  • Contact Us
© 2025 Spinal Cord Research Help

All rights reserved.

  1. Home
  2. Research
  3. Assistive Technology
  4. Virtual reality training improves balance function

Virtual reality training improves balance function

Neural Regeneration Research, 2014 · DOI: 10.4103/1673-5374.141795 · Published: September 1, 2014

Assistive TechnologyNeurologyRehabilitation

Simple Explanation

Virtual reality (VR) is a technology that creates a simulated, three-dimensional world using computers. It provides users with visual, auditory, and haptic feedback, allowing them to interact with the virtual environment. VR training is increasingly used in rehabilitation to address balance problems. VR training can activate specific areas of the brain, such as the prefrontal and parietal cortices, along with motor networks. This activation may aid in the reconstruction of neurons in the cerebral cortex, potentially improving neurological function in patients with conditions like spinal cord injury and cerebral palsy. By activating the cerebral cortex, VR training can improve a patient's spatial orientation and balance control, leading to increased motor function. This approach offers a promising avenue for enhancing rehabilitation outcomes for individuals with neurological impairments.

Study Duration
Not specified
Participants
Patients with neurological diseases and healthy participants (number not specified)
Evidence Level
Review

Key Findings

  • 1
    Virtual reality training activates the prefrontal, parietal cortical areas and other motor cortical networks, potentially aiding in the reconstruction of neurons in the cerebral cortex.
  • 2
    Clinical studies suggest that virtual reality training can improve neurological function in patients with spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy, and other neurological impairments.
  • 3
    Virtual reality training can activate the cerebral cortex and improve spatial orientation capacity, thus facilitating cortical control of balance and increasing motion function.

Research Summary

Virtual reality training is a technology that simulates a three-dimensional virtual world on a computer and enables the generation of visual, audio, and haptic feedback for the full immersion of users. This paper summarizes related articles and other articles suggesting that virtual reality training can improve balance dysfunction in patients after neurological diseases. These findings suggest that virtual reality training can activate the cerebral cortex and improve the spatial orientation capacity of patients, thus facilitating the cortex to control balance and increase motion function.

Practical Implications

Improved Rehabilitation Outcomes

VR training may offer improved rehabilitation outcomes for individuals with balance dysfunction and neurological impairments by engaging cortical networks.

Enhanced Patient Engagement

VR's engaging nature can increase patient enthusiasm and adherence to training protocols, fostering better results.

Accessible and Cost-Effective Therapy

VR systems can be cheap and easily operated in various settings, offering an accessible and cost-effective means of balance rehabilitation.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    The mechanisms of neural reorganization and neuroplasticity during virtual reality training are not yet fully understood.
  • 2
    The optimal timing for virtual reality intervention in stroke rehabilitation, particularly in the early stages, requires further investigation.
  • 3
    There is a lack of clear reference indices for virtual reality training models, duration, and precautions.

Your Feedback

Was this summary helpful?

Back to Assistive Technology