Front. Physiol., 2023 · DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1151495 · Published: April 18, 2023
This study investigates the role of pericyte-derived cells in scar formation after optic nerve injury in mice. Pericytes are cells that surround blood vessels and can transform into other cell types. The researchers used a special mouse model where pericyte-derived cells are labeled with a fluorescent marker. This allowed them to track these cells after optic nerve crush injury. The study found that pericyte-derived cells contribute to scar formation in the optic nerve after injury. These cells may be a target for therapies aimed at reducing scarring and improving nerve regeneration.
Pericyte-derived cells represent a promising therapeutic target for modulating fibrotic scar formation and improving axonal regeneration after optic nerve injury.
The existence of fibrotic cell subpopulations with different origins highlights the complexity of scar formation and the need for targeted therapies.
Unveiling the cellular components of the fibrotic scar is crucial for developing effective treatment strategies to promote nerve regeneration.