Neurosci. Bull., 2018 · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12264-018-0206-x · Published: January 22, 2018
This study investigates the role of miR-146b, a microRNA, in nerve regeneration following sciatic nerve injury. They found that inhibiting miR-146b promotes the regeneration of nerve cells. The researchers discovered that miR-146b directly targets and suppresses KLF7, a transcription factor important for Schwann cell proliferation and axonal regeneration. By inhibiting miR-146b, the study enhanced the expression of KLF7 and its target genes, leading to improved nerve conduction and regeneration.
miR-146b can be targeted therapeutically to promote nerve regeneration after injury.
Develop miRNA-targeting techniques as an alternative therapeutic approach.
Enhance Schwann cell function by manipulating miR-146b expression.