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  4. Effects of pre-moxibustion at Zusanli (ST36) on heat shock protein 70 expression in rats with gastric mucosal lesions after neurotomy

Effects of pre-moxibustion at Zusanli (ST36) on heat shock protein 70 expression in rats with gastric mucosal lesions after neurotomy

Neural Regen Res, 2012 · DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2012.30.007 · Published: October 1, 2012

Alternative MedicineRegenerative MedicineGastroenterology

Simple Explanation

This study investigates how pre-moxibustion, a traditional Chinese medicine technique, can protect the stomach lining from damage. The focus is on a protein called heat shock protein 70 (HSP70), known to help cells resist stress. Researchers created stomach ulcers in rats and then applied pre-moxibustion at a specific acupuncture point (Zusanli). They found that this treatment helped reduce the severity of ulcers and increased the amount of HSP70 in the stomach and blood. The study also explored whether nerves play a role in this protective effect. They cut certain nerves in the rats and found that some nerve pathways are indeed involved in how moxibustion boosts HSP70 in the stomach, suggesting a neural regulation mechanism.

Study Duration
8 days
Participants
70 Sprague-Dawley rats
Evidence Level
Level 5, Animal study

Key Findings

  • 1
    Pre-moxibustion at Zusanli (ST36) can protect the gastric mucosa against lesioning in rats.
  • 2
    The mechanism underlying this protective effect involves the induction of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) expression.
  • 3
    Neural pathways participate in the regulatory effects of moxibustion on heat shock protein 70 expression in the gastric mucosa.

Research Summary

The study investigates the protective effects of pre-moxibustion at Zusanli (ST36) on gastric mucosal lesions in rats induced by absolute alcohol. It examines the role of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) and the involvement of neural pathways in this protection. Results showed that pre-moxibustion decreased the ulcer index and upregulated HSP70 expression in the gastric mucosa and serum. Transection of specific neural pathways affected HSP70 expression in the gastric mucosa, suggesting neural involvement. The findings indicate that pre-moxibustion protects the gastric mucosa through the induction of HSP70 expression, with neural pathways playing a significant role in the regulatory effects of moxibustion.

Practical Implications

Clinical Application

Pre-moxibustion at Zusanli may be a potential complementary therapy for preventing and treating gastric mucosal lesions.

Mechanism Understanding

Further research is needed to fully elucidate the specific neural pathways and molecular mechanisms involved in the protective effects of moxibustion.

Drug Development

The upregulation of HSP70 expression by moxibustion could inspire the development of new drugs targeting gastric protection.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    The study was conducted on rats, and the results may not be directly applicable to humans.
  • 2
    The specific neural pathways involved in the protective effects of moxibustion were not fully identified.
  • 3
    The study focused solely on HSP70, and other potential mechanisms may also contribute to the protective effects of moxibustion.

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