Spinal Cord Research Help
AboutCategoriesLatest ResearchContact
Subscribe
Spinal Cord Research Help

Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

Quick Links

  • Home
  • About
  • Categories
  • Latest Research
  • Disclaimer

Contact

  • Contact Us
© 2025 Spinal Cord Research Help

All rights reserved.

  1. Home
  2. Research
  3. Anesthesiology
  4. Association between anesthesia duration and outcome in dogs with surgically treated acute severe spinal cord injury caused by thoracolumbar intervertebral disk herniation

Association between anesthesia duration and outcome in dogs with surgically treated acute severe spinal cord injury caused by thoracolumbar intervertebral disk herniation

J Vet Intern Med, 2020 · DOI: 10.1111/jvim.15796 · Published: July 1, 2020

AnesthesiologyNeurologyVeterinary Medicine

Simple Explanation

This study looked at the relationship between how long dogs were under anesthesia during spinal surgery and how well they recovered. The study focused on dogs with severe spinal cord injuries from a slipped disc in their back. The researchers reviewed medical records from multiple veterinary hospitals. They checked if longer anesthesia times were linked to poorer outcomes, like not being able to walk again. The findings suggest that longer time under anesthesia might be connected to worse recovery in these dogs. However, the study couldn't definitively say that anesthesia time directly causes the poorer outcomes.

Study Duration
2004-2017
Participants
297 paraplegic dogs with absent pain perception
Evidence Level
Retrospective cohort study

Key Findings

  • 1
    Dogs that regained the ability to walk after surgery had significantly shorter anesthesia times compared to those that did not recover.
  • 2
    For each additional hour of anesthesia, the odds of a dog regaining the ability to walk decreased by approximately 27%.
  • 3
    Body weight and the number of spinal spaces operated on were also factors influencing anesthesia time, and were controlled for in the analysis.

Research Summary

This retrospective study investigated the association between anesthesia duration and outcome in 297 dogs with acute severe spinal cord injury due to thoracolumbar intervertebral disk herniation (IVDH). The results showed a significant negative association between anesthesia duration and the recovery of ambulation within one year postoperatively. Longer anesthesia times were associated with poorer outcomes. The study highlights a potential area for further investigation to determine if there is a causal relationship between anesthesia duration and outcome, and to explore the underlying mechanisms.

Practical Implications

Anesthesia Protocol Optimization

Veterinarians should aim to minimize anesthesia time during spinal surgery for dogs with severe IVDH.

Cardiovascular Monitoring

Careful monitoring and management of cardiovascular parameters during anesthesia may be critical for improving outcomes.

Further Research

Prospective studies are needed to confirm causality and identify specific anesthetic factors that may contribute to poorer outcomes.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Retrospective study design limits the ability to determine a causal relationship.
  • 2
    Potential for variations in surgical technique, anesthetic protocols, and management between centers.
  • 3
    Long-term outcome was restricted to ambulatory status without confirmed pain perception status.

Your Feedback

Was this summary helpful?

Back to Anesthesiology