Spinal Cord Research Help
AboutCategoriesLatest ResearchContact
Subscribe
Spinal Cord Research Help

Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

Quick Links

  • Home
  • About
  • Categories
  • Latest Research
  • Disclaimer

Contact

  • Contact Us
© 2025 Spinal Cord Research Help

All rights reserved.

  1. Home
  2. Research
  3. Surgery
  4. A Novel Technique for Basilar Invagination Treatment in a Patient with Klippel–Feil Syndrome: A Clinical Example and Brief Literature Review

A Novel Technique for Basilar Invagination Treatment in a Patient with Klippel–Feil Syndrome: A Clinical Example and Brief Literature Review

Medicina, 2024 · DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina60040616 · Published: April 10, 2024

SurgeryOrthopedics

Simple Explanation

This paper describes a new surgical technique to treat a rare condition where the top of the spine pushes into the skull, compressing the brain. This is called basilar invagination. The patient also had Klippel-Feil Syndrome, where neck bones are fused together. The new technique uses a posterior approach, O-arm navigation, and doesn't require a C-arm fluoroscopy. The surgery successfully decompressed the spinal cord, and the patient's symptoms improved significantly. The technique aims to be safer and more precise than traditional methods.

Study Duration
1 year
Participants
1 patient: a 15-year-old boy with Klippel–Feil syndrome and basilar invagination
Evidence Level
Level 4: Case Report and Literature Review

Key Findings

  • 1
    The novel C-arm-free posterior approach with O-arm navigation was effective in reducing basilar invagination and decompressing the spinal cord.
  • 2
    The patient experienced significant clinical improvement, with almost full recovery of motor and sensory function in the upper limbs and improved gait.
  • 3
    The technique allowed for precise placement of occipital screws in the thickest part of the skull under navigation guidance, minimizing the risk of complications and radiation exposure.

Research Summary

The study presents a novel surgical technique for treating basilar invagination (BI) in a patient with Klippel–Feil syndrome (KFS) using a posterior approach with O-arm navigation, avoiding the use of a C-arm. The patient, a 15-year-old boy with severe myelopathy, underwent surgery involving posterior reduction, decompression, and fixation of C0, C2, C4, and C5 under neuromonitoring. Postoperative results showed successful reduction, spinal cord decompression, and significant clinical improvement with no major complications reported after a one-year follow-up.

Practical Implications

Reduced Radiation Exposure

The C-arm-free technique minimizes radiation exposure for surgeons and surgical staff.

Enhanced Precision

O-arm navigation allows for precise placement of screws, even in patients with congenital anomalies.

Improved Patient Outcomes

The novel approach demonstrates favorable outcomes for patients with BI and reducible odontoid.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Small sample size (single case)
  • 2
    Short follow-up duration (1 year)
  • 3
    Lack of a control group

Your Feedback

Was this summary helpful?

Back to Surgery