Browse the latest research summaries in the field of regenerative medicine for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 1,261-1,270 of 2,298 results
Inflammation and Regeneration, 2023 • September 18, 2023
This study investigates the combined therapeutic effects of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) preconditioning and human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neural stem/progenitor cell (hiPSC-NS/PC) tra...
KEY FINDING: HGF treatment after SCI promotes vascularization and suppresses inflammatory responses, creating a more favorable environment for cell transplantation.
eLife, 2023 • October 17, 2023
Here we demonstrate that the systemic application of DMAPT facilitates axon regeneration in the injured optic nerve and accelerates functional recovery after severe spinal cord injury. Parthenolide’s ...
KEY FINDING: Parthenolide significantly enhanced neurite extension concentration-dependently with maximum effects at 0.5 and 1 nM.
Neuron, 2023 • December 20, 2023
Kim et al. identify antioxidant response gene NFE2L2 as a new regulator of axon regeneration and develop a Regeneration Classifier that can be broadly applied to predict the regenerative potential of ...
KEY FINDING: A Regeneration Classifier was developed that can predict the regenerative potential of diverse neuronal types based on their single-cell transcriptomes.
International Journal of Oral Science, 2023 • September 25, 2023
The study investigates the role of MLL1 in the neurogenesis of stem cells from apical papilla (SCAPs) and its impact on spinal cord injury recovery. The research demonstrates that MLL1 knockdown enhan...
KEY FINDING: Knockdown of MLL1 in SCAPs increases the expression of neural markers such as NeuroD, NCAM, TH, βIII-tubulin and Nestin, promoting neuron-like cell formation.
Neural Regeneration Research, 2024 • September 22, 2023
Spinal cord organoids, derived from stem cells, mimic the spinal cord's structure and function, offering advantages over traditional models for studying spinal cord diseases. Organoids generated from ...
KEY FINDING: Spinal cord organoids dynamically simulate neural tube formation and exhibit diverse cytoarchitecture along the dorsal-ventral and rostral-caudal axes.
EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE, 2023 • August 10, 2023
The pathophysiological process of SCI is quite complex; nonetheless, the poor prognosis of patients with SCI may mainly be due to glial scar formation and irreversible neuron loss. SCI decreases the r...
KEY FINDING: SCI can decrease the phosphorylated (p)/total (t)‑GSK‑3β ratio, which leads to an increase in apoptosis, whereas treatment with GSK‑3 inhibitors can promote neurogenesis.
Neural Regeneration Research, 2024 • May 1, 2024
This study demonstrated that treatment with CM containing the human DPSC-derived secretome improves functional recovery in a rat model of contusive SCI. This therapeutic effect of DPSC-CM was associat...
KEY FINDING: DPSC-CM effectively promoted the recovery of sensory and motor functions in rats with spinal cord injury.
Molecular Neurobiology, 2024 • October 21, 2023
This study explores the potential of miR-28-5p-modified bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) as a therapeutic target for spinal cord injury (SCI) repair. The research investigates the mechanisms...
KEY FINDING: MiR-28-5p directly targets Notch1, facilitating neuronal differentiation of BMSCs in vitro.
Curr Opin Neurol, 2023 • December 1, 2023
NgR1 signaling restricts neurological recovery in animal studies of CNS injury. The recent clinical trial of AXER-204 provides encouraging signals supporting future focused trials of this neural repai...
KEY FINDING: The soluble receptor decoy AXER-204 was safe and well-tolerated in a first-in-human clinical trial for chronic cervical SCI.
Advanced Science, 2023 • October 23, 2023
This study introduces the hyper expansion scaffold (HES), a 3D-printed platform utilizing a dual driving forces model for efficient cell delivery in spinal cord injury (SCI) repair. In vitro, HES demo...
KEY FINDING: The HES rapidly expanded 80-fold in size upon absorbing 2.6 million hAESCs within 2 minutes, representing over a 400% increase in loading capacity versus controls.